WebLogic 11g Advanced Deployment

 

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Describe what a deployment plan does

J2EE Deployment Plan

* An XML file associated with an application
* Resides outside an an application archive
* Finds and replaces values in the J2EE deployment descriptors
* Sets additional configurable properties such as tuning parameters
* Allow deploying same archive to different environments

Tools to Create a Deployment Plan

* Development tools
– JDev
– Eclipse
* weblogic.PlanGenerator
* Admin console

Recommended Directory Structure for Production Deployment

* Recommended directory structure:
appReleases
|-appA
|-|-app
|-|-plan
|-|-AppFileOverrides

* Need to specify config-root within the plan

Create a deployment plan with weblogic.PlanGenerator

* Syntax:

java weblogic.PlanGenerator [options] [application]

* Options
-debug
-plan plan_file
-useplan plan_file
-root root_directory
-all
-configurables
-dependencies
-declarations
-dynamics
-none
* Example

java weblogic.PlanGenerator -all ./appA.war

* See this post for more examples

Create a deployment plan via the admin console

* If following recommended directory structure for deployment, plan.xml is generated in the plan directory once application is deployed.
* Otherwise, make a configuration change to the deployed application and save it when prompted:

Use a deployment plan with an application

For Example: update context-param

* See this post. Briefly:
– Define a variable (e.g. wsdlUrl) with the new value

  <application-name>helloworld.ear</application-name>  
  <variable-definition>  
  <!--  add the wsdl var   -->  
     <variable>   
        <name>wsdlUrl</name>  
        <value>http://prod_svr:7101/ws_helloworld/HelloWorldServicePort?WSDL</value>  
     </variable>  
  </variable-definition>

– Replace web.xml with the new value

    <module-descriptor external="false">  
      <root-element>web-app</root-element>  
      <uri>WEB-INF/web.xml</uri>  
 
      <!-- replace the wsdl url with the deployment url -->  
      <variable-assignment>   
         <name>wsdlUrl</name>   
         <xpath>/web-app/context-param/[param-name="wsdlUrl"]/param-value</xpath>   
         <operation>replace</operation>   
       </variable-assignment>  
    </module-descriptor>  
  </module-override>

* Deploy with the new plan:

Deploy with production redeployment (versioned applications)

Overview

* Supports only HTTP clients and RMI clients
* Existing clients continue to use older version of app
* New clients are directed to new version of app
* Older version is retired when all existing clients complete their work

Configure

* Specify a unique version in
META-INF/MANIFEST.MF (preferred)

Manifest-Version: 1.0
Created-By: 1.5.0_04-b01 (Sun Microsystems Inc.)
Weblogic-Application-Version: v1

– or Admin Console

Distributing vs Redeploying

* Distributing: makes a new version of app available for testing before being released for general consumption
* Redeploying: places the new version immediately into use

Distribute an App

* Use weblogic.Deployer -distribute command to distribute an app

java weblogic.Deployer -adminurl http://localhost:7011 -user system
-password weblogic -distribute -name retirement
-source /myDeployments/myApplication/retirement
-appversion 2.0

* Start app in Administration mode

 

* Test the app using admin channel
* When ready, start the app

java weblogic.Deployer -adminurl http://localhost:7011 -user system
-password weblogic -start -adminmode -name retirement
-source /myDeployments/myApplication/retirement
-appversion 2.0

* Set the retirement timeout for the older version

java weblogic.Deployer -adminurl http://localhost:7011 -user system
-password weblogic -start -name retirement
-appversion 2.0 -retiretimeout 300

Define the staging modes (stage, nostage, external stage)

* stage: files are copies to the pre-configured stating staging directory for preparation and activation
* nostage: files are deployed from a static location
* external stage: files are copied by a user or a third party tool (e.g. JDev) before deployment

Next >>

[mv_include id=’3268′]

* WebLogic 11g Deployment: Configuring Applications for Production Deployment

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